| ABBREVIATION |
|
MEANING OF ABBREVIATION |
| |
|
|
| approx |
|
approximately |
| AWP or UWP |
|
Advanced (or Upper) Working Position, the needle position on some knitting machines used in patterning or when placing nds that you want to go from HP to WP |
| BB |
|
back bed (passap term, this is ribber for other brands of knitting machines) |
| BO |
|
bind off |
| Blk St |
|
black strippers (passap term) |
| beg |
|
beginning |
| BH |
|
button hole |
| carr |
|
carriage |
| CC |
|
contrast color |
| cm |
|
centimeter (metric system term) |
| Crochet chain |
|
crochet chain stitch usually formed with the latch tool rather than a crochet hook |
| CO |
|
cast on |
| COL |
|
carriage on left |
| cont |
|
continue |
| COR |
|
carriage on right |
| C1 |
|
color 1 (or 2, 3, etc.) |
| DB |
|
double bed |
| dec, - |
|
decrease |
| dir |
|
direction |
| E |
|
every x rows |
| ea |
|
each |
| EN, or ER |
|
every needle, or every row |
| EON, EOR, EOS |
|
every other needle, every other row, every other stitch |
| # of ends |
|
example: 2 ends of yarn: the number of strands of a specific yarn that you put together to come up with the weight or thickness that you wish to create to achieve the given stitch and row gauge |
| ex |
|
example |
| F |
|
finished edge that has no loops, dropped sts, etc. (production pattern term) |
| FB |
|
front bed |
| FF |
|
full fashion |
| FNR |
|
full needle rib, every nd in wp on MB & RB with RHD |
| g |
|
grams (metric system term) |
| G-bar |
|
garter bar |
| HP |
|
holding position (BX with pushers in rest position) |
| inc, + |
|
increase |
| K, k |
|
knit |
| K1 |
|
knit one piece (or K2 , knit 2 pieces, etc.) or depending upon context: knit 1 stitch |
| KM |
|
knitting machine |
| KWK |
|
knit across, wrap the hole, knit back |
| L |
|
left |
| lb |
|
pound, which is equal to 16 ounces (oz) |
| LO |
|
Latch off latch tool bind off (done on or done off the machine). |
| LTBO |
|
latch tool bind off: a specific method for an elastic Bind Off procedure done on or done off the machine. |
| MB |
|
Main Bed (Front bed on Passap) |
| MC or MY |
|
Main Color or Main Yarn |
| mm |
|
millimeter (s) |
| ndl/ndls or nd/nds |
|
needle/ needles |
| NWP |
|
non working position |
| O St |
|
orange strippers (passap term) |
| O L |
|
overlock or serge edge with a sewing machine |
| P, p |
|
purl |
| patt |
|
pattern (s) |
| Pr |
|
prongs on a linker |
| PU |
|
pick up |
| R/Rs |
|
row/rows |
| RB |
|
ribber bed (back bed on the passap) |
| RC or rc |
|
row counter |
| R.C. |
|
ravel chord |
| rem |
|
remaining |
| rep |
|
repeat |
| RHD |
|
racking handle down (when using 2 beds, the nds are in a relationship whereas they fit in between each other when they move forward to receive new yarn to form a stitch) |
| RHU |
|
racking handle up down (when using 2 beds, the nds are in a relationship whereas they are directly across from each other when they move forward to receive new yarn to form a stitch) |
| RP |
|
rest position |
| Rt |
|
right |
| SB |
|
single bed |
| scrap off |
|
Knit several rows with waste yarn, then remove the knitting from the machine. |
| SR |
|
short row (a shaping technique for increasing or decreasing sts ~ see triangle symbols) |
| St S or T |
|
stitch size or tension |
| st/sts |
|
stitch/stitches |
| tog |
|
together |
| WP |
|
work position |
| WY |
|
waste yarn |
| yd (s) |
|
yards |
| # |
|
number |
| # ____ |
|
Ndl number that is on the edge of that particular shaping procedure. |
| RC000 |
|
turn the row counter to 0 (zero) |
| X |
|
On a pattern diagram means to mark that spot with a piece of contrast yarn as a visual aid for assembling |
| X |
|
Within a shaping direction, it means the number of times a procedure is to
be repeated |
| Scrap/ravel |
|
Technique used for casting on. Cast on with scrap or waste yarn. Then knit one row with ravel cord or a type of yarn that acts like ravel cord. This acts as a separator between the scrap yarn and the main yarn. This is also used as a separator when knitting in a string. |
| Knitting in a string |
|
Kniting several pieces of knit fabric that are separated by scrap/ravel cord or scrap yarn. The ravel cord in this case is a yarn that will pull out easily when separating the pieces. |
Stabilizers/Separator Threads |
|
|
| mono |
|
monofil |
| thr |
|
thread |
| lyc |
|
lycra® |
| el |
|
elastic |
| Gr |
|
grilon® |
 |
|
Symbols that denotes that you are to use the short row or graduation method of increasing or decreasing stitches, the knitting directions are placed in between the 2 triangles |
 |
|
Symbol on a production pattern. T3 means use stitch size 3, which should yield a stitch gauge of 7 stitches per inch and 12 rows per inch. |
| divide symbol CF |
|
divide center front (usually at the neckline shaping) |
| divide symbol CB |
|
divide center back (usually at the neckline or zipper shaping. |